By Naranja Spain May 2026 |12 min read
"The apartment costs €220,000 — so I need €220,000." If only it were that simple. The reality is that buying property in Spain carries an additional 10–14% on top of the purchase price in taxes and fees. For a €250,000 property, that's €25,000–35,000 extra before you've bought a piece of furniture. Here's exactly where every euro goes — with no surprises.
The One-Off Purchase Costs
These are the costs you pay once, at or around the time of completing the purchase. They're largely fixed by law, though some (like legal fees) have a small negotiable element.
1. Purchase Tax — the biggest cost
This depends entirely on whether you're buying new build or resale:
- Resale property: ITP (Impuesto de Transmisiones Patrimoniales) — in the Valencia Region (which covers Costa Blanca), this is 10% of the purchase price. So on a €250,000 apartment, you pay €25,000 in ITP.
- New build property: IVA (VAT) — 10% of the purchase price, plus AJD (Stamp Duty) of 1.5%. Total: 11.5% on new builds. On a €250,000 new build, that's €28,750.
2. Notary Fees
The notary is a state official who witnesses and certifies the sale deed. Fees are government-regulated at approximately 0.5%–1% of the purchase price, with a minimum of around €800. For a €250,000 purchase, expect €1,200–2,500 in notary fees.
3. Land Registry Fees
After completion, the property must be registered in your name at the Land Registry (Registro de la Propiedad). This costs approximately 0.5%–1% of the purchase price, typically €700–2,000 for most Costa Blanca properties.
4. Legal Fees (Abogado / Solicitor)
Having an independent lawyer is not legally required in Spain, but it is strongly recommended — and we always advise it. They check the property has no debts, verify planning status, review contracts, and represent you at the notary if needed. Fees are typically 1% of the purchase price (minimum around €1,500). This is the best money you'll spend in the whole process.
5. Mortgage Costs (if applicable)
If you're taking a Spanish mortgage, add:
- Mortgage arrangement fee: 0.5–1% of the loan amount
- Property valuation (tasación): €300–600
- Mortgage broker fee (if used): 0.5–1% of loan amount
Real cost examples — three budget levels
| €150,000 resale apartment (e.g. Guardamar del Segura) | |||
| Purchase price | €150,000 | ||
| ITP (10%) | €15,000 | ||
| Notary | €900 | ||
| Land Registry | €750 | ||
| Legal fees | €1,500 | ||
| Total you actually need | ~€168,150 | ||
| €250,000 new build villa (e.g. San Fulgencio) | |||
| Purchase price | €250,000 | ||
| IVA (10%) + AJD (1.5%) | €28,750 | ||
| Notary | €1,500 | ||
| Land Registry | €1,200 | ||
| Legal fees | €2,500 | ||
| Total you actually need | ~€283,950 | ||
| €400,000 resale villa (e.g. Torrevieja, Cabo Cervera) | |||
| Purchase price | €400,000 | ||
| ITP (10%) | €40,000 | ||
| Notary | €2,500 | ||
| Land Registry | €2,000 | ||
| Legal fees | €4,000 | ||
| Total you actually need | ~€448,500 | ||
Ongoing Annual Costs After You Buy
These are the costs you pay every year as a property owner in Spain. They're often underestimated — but they're manageable if you know what to expect.
| Annual Cost | What It Is | Typical Amount |
|---|---|---|
| IBI | Municipal property tax (like council tax). Paid to your local town hall. | €200–800/year depending on property value and location |
| Community fees | If your property is in a complex with shared areas (pool, garden, lift). Covers maintenance and management. | €600–2,400/year (€50–200/month) |
| Non-resident income tax (IRNR) | Even if you don't rent the property, non-residents must declare a notional rental income and pay tax on it. Approximately 0.4%–1.1% of the property's cadastral value annually. | €150–800/year typically |
| Home insurance | Contents and building insurance. Required by mortgage lenders; strongly recommended regardless. | €200–500/year |
| Utilities (standing charges) | Even when not using the property, electricity and water standing charges apply. | €400–900/year |
| Property management | If you're not based in Spain, a local property manager handles key holding, maintenance, utility checks. Optional but very useful. | €500–1,500/year |
Total annual cost of ownership (estimate):For a typical €220,000 apartment in Guardamar or Torrevieja, total annual ownership costs (without mortgage) run approximately €2,000–5,000/year depending on community fees and whether you use a property manager. Factor this into your budget from day one.
If You Rent the Property Out
Renting your property — whether long-term or as a holiday let — adds a layer of tax and legal requirements:
- Tourist rental licence (VUT): Required for any short-term holiday let in the Valencia Region. Application process and availability varies by municipality — some areas have frozen new licences.
- Income tax on rental income: Non-residents pay 19% (EU/EEA citizens) or 24% (non-EU) on gross rental income. EU residents can deduct allowable expenses; non-EU residents currently cannot.
- Rental management fees: If using an agency or platform manager, typically 15–25% of rental income.
Tip: If you're planning to rent and you're an EU citizen, make sure to file your rental income tax quarterly — the penalties for late filing are disproportionately harsh in Spain. We can connect you with a local gestor (tax accountant) who handles this routinely.
The NIE: Your Essential First Step
Before you can buy property in Spain, you need a NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero) — your tax identification number as a foreigner. Without it, no purchase can proceed.
- Apply at the Spanish consulate in your country (book well ahead — waiting times can be 4–8 weeks)
- Or apply in person at a Spanish police station (Extranjería) — faster but requires an appointment
- A Spanish lawyer can apply on your behalf with a power of attorney — often the most convenient option
- Cost: approximately €10–20 in official fees
Do I Need a Spanish Bank Account?
Yes — you need a Spanish bank account to complete a purchase. Utility bills, IBI tax, and community fees must be paid from a local account. Opening one as a non-resident is possible with most major Spanish banks (Sabadell, BBVA, Santander, CaixaBank are all used to dealing with foreign buyers). You'll typically need your passport, NIE, and proof of address in your home country.
Frequently Asked Questions About Buying Costs in Spain
Can I negotiate who pays the estate agent fee in Spain?
In Spain, the estate agent fee is typically paid by the seller, not the buyer. As a buyer using Naranja Spain, you do not pay our commission — this comes from the seller's side. Always clarify this upfront with any agent you work with.
How much deposit do I need to reserve a property in Spain?
A reservation fee of €3,000–6,000 is typically paid to take a property off the market while legal checks are done. This is followed by a private purchase contract (contrato de arras) where 10% of the purchase price is paid. If you pull out after this point, you lose the 10%. If the seller pulls out, they must repay you double the deposit.
Are there any discounts on ITP for first-time buyers or young buyers?
Yes, the Valencia Region offers a reduced ITP rate of 8% (instead of 10%) for buyers under 35 years old purchasing their main residence, provided certain income and price limits are met. There are also discounts for buyers with disabilities. Ask your lawyer whether you qualify.
What is a Nota Simple and why do I need one?
A Nota Simple is an extract from the Land Registry showing who legally owns a property, its size, description, and any registered debts or charges. It costs around €10 and is obtained by your lawyer before any contract is signed. It's the first and most important due diligence step — never skip it.
How long does it take to complete a property purchase in Spain?
Resale purchases typically complete in 4–8 weeks from agreeing the price. New builds depend on the construction timeline — off-plan purchases can take 12–24 months. The legal and administrative process itself (once contracts are signed) takes around 4–6 weeks.
Want a personalised cost breakdown for a specific property or budget? Our team in Guardamar can walk you through every figure — in English, Spanish, Lithuanian or Russian — with no obligation.
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